Should You Provide Appliances in Your Rental? Weighing the Costs and Responsibilities

Weighing whether to provide a fridge, washer, or dishwasher — and who repairs them when they break.
Somewhere around the time a dishwasher starts leaking or a unit comes back vacant with a ten-year-old refrigerator still humming in the kitchen, every landlord ends up asking the same question: should I actually be the one providing appliances here? It seems like a small decision, but it quietly shapes your maintenance calls, your move-in costs, and how often you're the one fielding a 9pm text about a dead washing machine.
There's no single right answer — plenty of successful rentals go either way — but it's worth thinking through deliberately rather than defaulting to whatever happened to be in the unit when you bought it.
What "Providing Appliances" Actually Commits You To
Once an appliance belongs to the unit rather than the tenant, you're generally on the hook for keeping it in working order for the length of the lease. That's a meaningfully different commitment depending on which appliance you're talking about. A stove or refrigerator tends to sit closer to basic habitability — tenants reasonably expect a working place to cook and keep food cold, and letting either sit broken for long is a real problem. A washer, dryer, dishwasher, or microwave is more of a convenience add-on: nice to offer, but not something tenants are typically owed by default. Separating "core" from "extra" appliances in your own head makes the rest of this decision easier.
Weigh the Tradeoffs Before You Decide
Providing more appliances can widen your pool of applicants, since plenty of renters don't own a washer and dryer and would rather not buy one for a place they may leave in a year or two. It can also let you price slightly higher in a market where it's the norm. On the other side of the ledger, every appliance you provide is one more thing that can break on your schedule, one more repair call to coordinate, and one more replacement cost to eventually absorb. Look at what's standard for comparable units in your area — if everyone nearby provides a washer and dryer, going without one may cost you more in vacancy time than it saves in maintenance.
If You Decide to Provide Them, Document What's There
Whatever you land on, write it down. A short appliance list attached to the lease — what's included, the brand, and its condition at move-in — heads off a lot of later disagreement about whether a scratch was already there or whether a certain appliance was ever promised at all. This is exactly the kind of detail that's easy to lose track of six months later and easy to pull up when it's attached to the tenant's file instead of scattered across old texts and emails. Easy Rent Tracker lets you store that kind of lease detail and notes right alongside each tenant's contact information, so when a question comes up about what came with the unit, you're not digging through your inbox to answer it.
Track What Appliances Actually Cost You Over Time
It's easy to underestimate how much a provided appliance costs once you add up every repair call over its life, not just the purchase price. Logging each repair as it happens — the leaking dishwasher, the dryer that stopped heating, the service call for a fridge that's running warm — builds a real picture of what a given appliance is costing you, which matters when you're deciding whether one more repair is still cheaper than a replacement. Expense logging in Easy Rent Tracker keeps those costs next to your rent records instead of buried in a drawer of paper receipts, so the full history is there when you need it.
Know When to Repair vs. Replace
There's no formula that works for every appliance, but a reasonable rule of thumb holds up well in practice: if a repair is approaching what a comparable new unit would cost, or the appliance is already old and starting to fail in other ways, replacement is usually the better long-term move. Letting an aging appliance limp along through repeated service calls often ends up costing more in total than retiring it a repair or two earlier than you'd like.
Keep the Full Picture in View
None of this has to be complicated — it just benefits from being tracked rather than remembered. Knowing what each unit includes, what condition it was in, and what it's actually cost you to maintain turns "should I provide appliances?" from a one-time guess into a decision you can revisit with real numbers behind it the next time a unit turns over. If you want an easier way to keep that information in one place alongside the rest of your rental records, you can see how Easy Rent Tracker's plans are set up.
Frequently asked questions
Am I required to provide appliances in a rental unit?
Generally, providing appliances is a business decision rather than something required by default, though a working stove and refrigerator are often treated as closer to a basic habitability expectation. Check your local rules for anything specific to your situation.
Who pays for appliance repairs if I provide them?
Typically the landlord is responsible for maintaining and repairing any appliance provided as part of the unit for the length of the lease, since it belongs to the rental rather than the tenant.
Should I replace an old appliance or keep repairing it?
There's no universal rule, but many landlords find that once repair costs start approaching what a replacement would cost, or an appliance is failing in multiple ways, replacement tends to be the more cost-effective long-term move.
Do I need to list which appliances are included in the lease?
It's a good practice. A short appliance list with condition notes attached to the lease helps prevent disagreements later about what was included and what condition it was in at move-in.